In the modern digital economy, organizations face an unprecedented range of cyber threats that can disrupt operations, compromise sensitive data, and erode stakeholder trust. As digital transformation accelerates across industries, the importance of a structured cybersecurity risk management approach becomes paramount. This paper explores the basics points of the principles, methodologies, and practices of cybersecurity risk management, drawing on internationally recognized frameworks such as NIST SP 800-37 and ISO/IEC 27005. It provides a starting point for further exploration of certain topics of interest. The discussion covers the threat landscape, risk assessment techniques, mitigation strategies, technological integration (e.g., AI and machine learning), and regulatory considerations. With a focus on resilience, adaptability, and proactive security, the paper aims to guide organizations toward developing robust, future-proof cybersecurity programs.
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